청소년의 스마트폰 사용으로 인한 문제적 경험과 구강건강행동 간의 연관성
Correlation between oral health behaviors and problematic experiences associated with smartphone use in adolescents
남궁은정, 마득상,
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남궁은정 ( Namkoong Eun-Jung ) - 강릉원주대학교 치과대학 예방치학교실
마득상 ( Ma Deuk-Sang ) - 강릉원주대학교 치과대학 예방치학교실
Abstract
Objectives: We investigated the correlation between oral health behaviors and problematic experiences associated with smartphone use in adolescents.
Methods: Raw data from the 13th National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) were used. The data were analyzed using a composite sample-planning file. Statistical analysis was performed using PASW Statistics 21.0 (SPSS Inc., Chicago, IL, USA). Statistical significance was set at P<0.05.
Results: There was a negative correlation between family conflicts due to the use of smartphones and brushing teeth after lunch and twice a day. Additionally, there was a negative correlation between peer conflict experiences due to the use of smartphone and brushing teeth twice a day. Academic difficulties of adolescents due to the use of smartphone were negatively correlated with using supplementary oral hygiene devices and brushing teeth twice a day.
Conclusions: Based on the above results, we confirmed that problematic experiences associated with the use of smartphone are correlated with oral health behaviors. Therefore, it is necessary to plan ways to reduce the excessive use of smart phones in adolescents. In addition, it is necessary to develop an efficient tooth-brushing management system that incorporates the use of smartphones or modern devices.
키워드
Adolescents; Oral health behavior; Smartphone
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